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Sampling Systems

Consider a bandlimited signal x(t) with Fourier transform X(f). (X(f) = 0 for |f| > fs.) This signal is input to the following system:


\begin{picture}
(580,130)(20,680)

\setlength {\unitlength}{0.009in}
 %

\thickl...
 ...lta(t-mT_0)}$}}
\put(340,660){\makebox(40,40){$\cos(2 \pi f_0 t)$}}\end{picture}

The frequency response H1(f) of the linear system in the block diagram above is given by:


\begin{picture}
(401,172)(80,660)
 
\setlength {\unitlength}{0.013in}
 %

\thick...
 ...put(295,820){\makebox(0,0)[lb]{\raisebox{0pt}[0pt][0pt]{$H_1(f)$}}}\end{picture}

The sampling rate $f_0 = \frac{1}{T_0}$, the highest signal frequenct fs, and the center frequency fb of the band-pass H1 are related through

\begin{displaymath}
f_0 = f_b - f_s \mbox{\hspace*{0.2in} and \hspace*{0.2in}} f_b \geq 5f_s.\end{displaymath}

1.
Show that the Fourier transform $X_{\delta}(f)$of the sampled signal $x_{\delta}(t)$ is given by

\begin{displaymath}
X_{\delta}(f) = \sum_{n=-\infty}^\infty X(f-nf_0).\end{displaymath}

Sketch $X_{\delta}(f)$ for a typical X(f).
2.
Compute the Fourier transform Y1(f) of the output y1(t) of the bandpass H1. Sketch Y1(f) for a typical X(f).
3.
Compute the Fourier transform Y2(f) of the signal y2(t). Sketch Y2(f) for a typical X(f).
4.
How would you choose the frequency response of the system H2(f) so that the overall system (between x(t) and y3(t)) does not introduce distortion?


Prof. Bernd-Peter Paris
3/3/1998